Kingsport
Any Large Language Model Can Be a Reliable Judge: Debiasing with a Reasoning-based Bias Detector
Yang, Haoyan, Bao, Runxue, Xiao, Cao, Ma, Jun, Bhatia, Parminder, Gao, Shangqian, Kass-Hout, Taha
LLM-as-a-Judge has emerged as a promising tool for automatically evaluating generated outputs, but its reliability is often undermined by potential biases in judgment. Existing efforts to mitigate these biases face key limitations: in-context learning-based methods fail to address rooted biases due to the evaluator's limited capacity for self-reflection, whereas fine-tuning is not applicable to all evaluator types, especially closed-source models. To address this challenge, we introduce the Reasoning-based Bias Detector (RBD), which is a plug-in module that identifies biased evaluations and generates structured reasoning to guide evaluator self-correction. Rather than modifying the evaluator itself, RBD operates externally and engages in an iterative process of bias detection and feedback-driven revision. To support its development, we design a complete pipeline consisting of biased dataset construction, supervision collection, distilled reasoning-based fine-tuning of RBD, and integration with LLM evaluators. We fine-tune four sizes of RBD models, ranging from 1.5B to 14B, and observe consistent performance improvements across all scales. Experimental results on 4 bias types--verbosity, position, bandwagon, and sentiment--evaluated using 8 LLM evaluators demonstrate RBD's strong effectiveness. For example, the RBD-8B model improves evaluation accuracy by an average of 18.5% and consistency by 10.9%, and surpasses prompting-based baselines and fine-tuned judges by 12.8% and 17.2%, respectively. These results highlight RBD's effectiveness and scalability. Additional experiments further demonstrate its strong generalization across biases and domains, as well as its efficiency.
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- North America > United States > Tennessee > Sullivan County > Kingsport (0.04)
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Does Local News Stay Local?: Online Content Shifts in Sinclair-Acquired Stations
Wanner, Miriam, Hager, Sophia, Field, Anjalie
Local news stations are often considered to be reliable sources of non-politicized information, particularly local concerns that residents care about. Because these stations are trusted news sources, viewers are particularly susceptible to the information they report. The Sinclair Broadcast group is a broadcasting company that has acquired many local news stations in the last decade. We investigate the effects of local news stations being acquired by Sinclair: how does coverage change? We use computational methods to investigate changes in internet content put out by local news stations before and after being acquired by Sinclair and in comparison to national news outlets. We find that there is clear evidence that local news stations report more frequently on national news at the expense of local topics, and that their coverage of polarizing national topics increases.
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- North America > United States > Rhode Island > Providence County > Providence (0.28)
- Asia > Middle East > Israel (0.14)
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- Media > News (1.00)
- Leisure & Entertainment > Sports > Football (1.00)
- Government > Regional Government > North America Government > United States Government (1.00)
- Health & Medicine > Therapeutic Area > Oncology (0.92)
Methodology for Classifying and Indexing Case-Based Reasoning Systems in the Health Sciences
Bichindaritz, Isabelle (University of Washington Tacoma) | John C. Reed, Jr. (University of Washington Tacoma)
As the amount of information available to researchers grows at an increasing rate, it becomes much more difficult to find relevant resources. An approach taken by several authoritative bodies, such as the Association for Computing Machinery and the U.S. National Library of Medicine, is the introduction of a classification scheme. However, even the most modern schemes are not capable of adequately distinguishing one research paper from another, due mainly to their broad generality. This paper describes a methodology for building a much narrower, specialized classification scheme focused on the area of Cased-Based Reasoning in the Health Sciences. It is derived from thorough analysis of the field, but with a framework that can be adapted to other areas. Using a tiered approach to further subdivide systems into more specific classes according to criteria specific to this particular field, this classification scheme affords interdisciplinary search, which is generally left out of generic indexing systems. This paper presents the resulting classification scheme and showcases its usefulness for classifying and tracking the evolution of research.
- North America > United States > Washington > Pierce County > Tacoma (0.14)
- North America > United States > Tennessee > Sullivan County > Kingsport (0.14)
- Europe > Germany > Berlin (0.05)
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- Health & Medicine > Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology (0.94)
- Health & Medicine > Therapeutic Area > Neurology (0.94)
- Health & Medicine > Consumer Health (0.63)